{"id":8,"date":"2023-04-29T05:26:00","date_gmt":"2023-04-29T05:26:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/thefiretongue.com\/ontology\/?p=8"},"modified":"2025-05-08T08:25:29","modified_gmt":"2025-05-08T08:25:29","slug":"a-response-to-the-poincare-conjecture","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/thefiretongue.com\/ontology\/2023\/04\/29\/a-response-to-the-poincare-conjecture\/","title":{"rendered":"A Response to the Poincare Conjecture"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<b>A Response to the Poincare Conjecture as Described in \u201cMathematics: A Very Short Introduction\u201d by Timothy Gowers<\/b><br>\nApril 29, 2023\n<br><br>\n\u201cIs there some easy way of telling, by looking at a three-dimensional atlas, whether the manifold it represents is the three-dimensional surface of a four-dimensional sphere?\u201d\n<br><br>\nThe fourth spatial dimension is movement.\n<br><br>\nA static three-dimensional model of the solar system is a three-dimensional \u201csurface\u201d of its fourth-dimensional history of movement and change.\n<br>\n<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/thefiretongue.com\/ontology\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2023-04-29-response-to-poincare-conjecture-01.png\" align=\"right\"><br>\nThe point is where we start.\n<br><br>\nThe line is the measurement between two points, or we may say it is the point \u201cstretched\u201d into the next dimension.  \n<br><br>\nThe square is the line \u201cstretched\u201d into the next dimension. It doesn\u2019t have to be a square to be two-dimensional, but just needs to have a secondary property (width and length) that is measured spatially.\n<br><br>\nAgain, the cube is the square \u201cstretched\u201d into the next dimension.\n<br><br>\nHow, then, is the cube \u201cstretched\u201d into the next dimension? In all other cases we see the point, the line and the square retaining their properties, yet being \u201cpulled\u201d or \u201cstretched\u201d into a direction that its current form has no existence of.\n<br><br>\nHow do we do that with a cube?\n<br><br>\nImagine, if like the point, the line and the square, we \u201cstretch\u201d the cube in some way, retaining its current properties but copying its form over and over like we did with the point, line and square. We would see something like a trail of cubes all following each other, leaving infinite copies wherever the original cube goes.\n<br><br>\n<center><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/thefiretongue.com\/ontology\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2023-04-29-response-to-poincare-conjecture-02.png\"><\/center>\n<br><br>\nWhat do we commonly associate with that sort of image? Movement.\n<br><br>\nWe live with three-dimensional objects all around us, but we don\u2019t see them leaving trails of themselves wherever they go, do we? No, but in a way they do. Dimensions are not physical, but measurable qualities, and a spatially measurable quality we can add to any three-dimensional object is its change over time &mdash; its position in space, or history. Where has it been, and where is it now? That is any object\u2019s fourth spatial dimension. Space is needed for movement to be possible. \n<br><br><!--\/\/\nIn order for some movement to be measurable, or perhaps even exist, there has to be another object\/observer to measure its change in spatial relation to. Then we can say object \u201ca\u201d is moving in relation to object \u201cb\u201d at a defined speed in a defined direction. Yet, an object can also simply spin on its axis, but it is still moving in relation to another object. Moreso, an object can move in relation only to itself by growth or transformation. No other object is needed to measure the change, but it may be possible for an object\u2019s growth to be unnoticeable if there is nothing to compare it to if it grows or shrinks equally in all directions..\n<br><br>\nSome have said \u201ctime\u201d is the fourth dimension. \u201cWhat about a fourth spatial dimension?\u201d is the common retort. What about \u201cspace-time.\u201d Time is not the fourth dimension, it is a measurement of it.\n<br><br>\/\/-->\nMovement is a new way to utilise space, thus a new spatial dimension which retains the properties of an object and adds a new measurable spatial quality &mdash; its motion in relation to other objects or itself or both. Measuring and observing it through recordings and memory is how we discover and define the ever-changing universe we live in. Everything moves in some way, and that is the principle in which our universe is built upon. Movement is energy.\n<br><br>\nThe question poised was how to tell, by looking at a three-dimensional atlas, whether the manifold it represents is the three-dimensional surface of a four-dimensional sphere.\n<br><br>\nA sphere is three-dimensional, so I will simply replace the word with \u2018model\u2019.\n<br><br>\nA three-dimensional atlas I will refer to is a three-dimensional model of our solar system. A static model can be made, and, to be completely accurate, it must show the planets aligned in such a way that  they once were, displaying every three-dimensional quality &mdash; sizes of planets, distances from each other, etc &mdash; but what does it need to be even more accurate? It needs its history of movement, and not just of its cyclical patterns, but of its complete formation. The static three-dimensional model, as accurate as it can be, is just a \u201csurface\u201d representation of one \u201cpoint\u201d in its constantly changing spatial form, thus a \u201cshadow\u201d of its four-dimensional history of existence.\n<br><br>\nWithout a recording or memory of an object\u2019s history, it can be impossible to accurately know its history of movement and change, but every bit of matter has a history, even if not imprinted in some measurable way, and much has been done to surmise the histories of the world we live in.\n<br><br>\nComparing the infinite \u201cshadows\u201d of an object\u2019s, or model\u2019s, movement through space and time is how we measure its fourth-dimensional spatial quality &mdash; its history of movement and change.\n\n\n\n<p>Originally posted at <a href=\"https:\/\/firetonguezine.com\/math\/2023-04-29-response-to-poincare-conjecture.php\">https:\/\/firetonguezine.com\/math\/2023-04-29-response-to-poincare-conjecture.php<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A Response to the Poincare Conjecture as Described in \u201cMathematics: A Very Short Introduction\u201d by Timothy Gowers April 29, 2023 \u201cIs there some easy way of telling, by looking at a three-dimensional atlas, whether the manifold it represents is the three-dimensional surface of a four-dimensional sphere?\u201d The fourth spatial dimension is movement. A static three-dimensional [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[14,17],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-8","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-dimensional-theory","category-original-papers"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/thefiretongue.com\/ontology\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/thefiretongue.com\/ontology\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/thefiretongue.com\/ontology\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thefiretongue.com\/ontology\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thefiretongue.com\/ontology\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/thefiretongue.com\/ontology\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":66,"href":"https:\/\/thefiretongue.com\/ontology\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8\/revisions\/66"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/thefiretongue.com\/ontology\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thefiretongue.com\/ontology\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thefiretongue.com\/ontology\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}